Tag you’re it!

Title: Strong chemical tagging with APOGEE: 21 candidate star clusters that have dissolved across the Milky Way discAuthors: Natalie Price-Jones, Jo Bovy, Jeremy J. Webb, Carlos Allende Prieto, Rachael Beaton, Joel R. Brownstein, Roger E. Cohen, Katia Cunha, John Donor, Peter M. Frinchaboy, D. A. García-Hernández, Richard R. Lane, Steven R. Majewski, David L. Nidever, Alexandre Roman-LopesFirst Author’s Institution: David A. Dunlap Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Toronto, 50 St George Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3H4, CanadaStatus: Published in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 496, Issue 4, August 2020, Pages 5101–5115 [open access on arXiv] What is Chemical Tagging?Imagine, if you will, a pond. Imagine it’s filled with millions of different birds, fish, reptiles, and overall just a thriving ecosystem. If we were ornithologists focused on finding only the male mallard ducks, how would we do that? We could start with basic observations; if a creature is swimming in the pond, you’d probably be unconvinced that it’s a duck just by that. However, if it swam and walked around on the shore, that’s a slightly more convincing argument. If you hear it quacking at you for food (remember, frozen peas, not bread), you may be more firmly convinced it’s a duck. Finally, if it has a yellow bill, green head, and a gray-brown body, you can then be reasonably confident in your assumption that this creature is, in fact, a male mallard duck.Of course, this is an age-old adage, but its underlying principle is incredibly versatile! When trying to find a particular population (male mallard ducks) within a large sample, we can apply more...
The Last Message of Devoured Planets

The Last Message of Devoured Planets

Traces of planets devoured by their host stars can possibly be found within the external layers of the stellar surface. These remains tell a story of the evolution and architecture of different planetary systems and grant new appreciation for our relatively calm environment.