Watching the transit of Venus
Tuesday was was the second of this century’s pair of transits of Venus; I didn’t catch the 2004 transit, but I was fortunate to have a prime view of Tuesday’s. Like many others, I turned my eyes (safely behind sun filters) towards the Sun and the little black dot traversing its surface. I asked the Astrobites authors to share their experiences with us.
Red spirals are not dead
The discovery of a population of red spiral galaxies has caused astronomers to questions the relation between galaxy color and morphology: a closer look at their star formation rates reveals a clearer picture.
Two (or three?) black holes in one galactic center
It has long been known that galaxies can merge; thus, we should expect their central supermassive black holes to interact as well. However, our ability to study this is limited as most mergers happen in the distant universe. The exceptional nearby source CID-42 can be explained by a recent binary or triple supermassive black hole interaction, giving astronomers a rare chance to witness the repercussions of such an event.
First light from a super Earth
Last year, I reported on how the mystery of 55 Cancri e was resolved. In this Letter, Demory et al. observe the secondary eclipses of 55 Cnc e (when the planet passes behind the star), allowing them to determine the planet’s temperature. At 3,800 degrees Fahrenheit: this super Earth is not looking like a good vacation spot. They are also able to explore possible compositions for the planet.
This star lives in exciting times, or, How did Betelgeuse make that funny shape?
Sometimes we see strange shapes when we look through our fancy telescopes and we’re left wondering how they formed. How did the rings and “pearls” of SN1987A form? Or the hexagonal cloud pattern on Saturn? The star Betelgeuse – famous for being Orion’s left shoulder – presents another unusual geometric appearance.