by Tim Lichtenberg | May 1, 2015 | Daily Paper Summaries
Stars formed in the early Universe were extremely massive and extremely low in elements heavier than helium. The transition from the first to the second generation of stars is still hidden in the shadows of the past. However, simulations of the most massive supernovae can help us to decipher the way of how the life cycle of stars came into being.
by Ben Cook | Mar 18, 2015 | Daily Paper Summaries
If dark matter particles can collide to release gamma-rays, the best place to see them will be in the centers of dwarf galaxies. Archival Fermi-LAT images around Reticulum 2 show the first ever detection of gamma-rays from a dwarf galaxy. Dark matter detection may be close at hand!
by Jesse Feddersen | Feb 9, 2015 | Daily Paper Summaries
How do you get a glimpse of dark matter? Stare really hard at the outskirts of galaxies and hope the matter isn’t totally dark.
by Ashley Villar | Dec 30, 2014 | Daily Paper Summaries
Dark matter, neutron stars, black holes, and an extremely exotic explanation for Fast Radio Bursts.
by Elisa Chisari | Mar 12, 2014 | Daily Paper Summaries
For a few years now, excess emission of gamma-rays in the direction of the Galactic Center has puzzled scientists. In the paper we discuss today, the authors re-analyze data from the Fermi telescope to get new insights into the origin of this excess emission. They make the case for the signal being described by dark matter particles annihilating in the center of our Galaxy.
by Elisa Chisari | Dec 11, 2013 | Daily Paper Summaries
Gravitational lensing is the deflection of the trajectory of a photon by gravity, and it is a natural consequence of the theory of General Relativity. Lensing distorts the shapes and orientations of galaxies and in today’s post, we discuss a new method to reconstruct dark matter maps of our Universe using the position angles of galaxies.